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Serving Specialized Audiences
With Specialized Programming
Wisconsin Public Radio has programs for general audiences (such as Conversations with Joy Cardin and To the Best of Our Knowledge) and programs for more-specific audiences (such as Garden Talk with Larry Meiller and Old-Time Radio Drama).
      And then there are programs designed and produced for very targeted audiences.
      At Wisconsin Public Radio’s studios in Green Bay, for example, regional manager Glen Slaats has been broadcasting specialized programming for the Hmong-speaking residents of northeastern Wisconsin since 1985. “The program is produced by Hmong residents for Hmong residents,” Slaats explained. “It’s a source of information for the Hmong and allows them to celebrate their heritage. And it helps them better understand their new country.”
      Hmong Public Radio is broadcast Saturdays from 5:00 to 7:00 p.m. on WHID 88.1 FM / Green Bay, WHDI 91.1 FM / Sister Bay-Ellison Bay, and WHSH 91.7 FM / Sheboygan. The program coordinator, Bee Lor, and a dedicated group of Hmong volunteers provide listeners with local, state, national, and world news that pertains to the Hmong. They also present community calendars, traditional and contemporary Hmong music, and interviews with doctors, lawyers, politicians, and other guest experts. Bee Lor is a para-professional bilingual aide with the Green Bay Public Schools. He, too, volunteers his time at the Green Bay studios.
      Lor says Hmong Public Radio was created to serve the 10,000 Hmong who live in northeastern Wisconsin. “Listeners look forward to our program every weekend because they want to hear news they can understand and be updated on current issues. Beside that, many of our listeners are older individuals who cannot read the newspapers or understand English,” he explained. “Hmong Public Radio is the only reliable resource for news for many Hmong.”
      Regional manager Slaats says volunteers have also been hosting and producing Spanish- language programming for 11 years. La Voz Hispana airs Sunday nights from 5:00 to 8:00 on WHID, WHDI, and WSHS. “Host Jairo Huilar and his volunteers provide listeners with news, community information, interviews, and music,” said Slaats. “We try to serve communities that are under-served, and provide programs which are not economically feasible for commercial broadcasters to address. Those are the traditions at public radio.”
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Kao Xiong in the WUEC-FM studios.
      Over on the other side of the state, public radio takes a different approach to reach a specialized audience. Dean Kallenbach, Wisconsin Public Radio’s regional manager in Eau Claire, worked with UW-Eau Claire and community leaders to provide a service for the Hmong in his area. Radio Hmong is broadcast from the studios of WUEC-FM Saturdays from 5:00 - 7:00 p.m. on a special subcarrier channel.
      Every FM station has a subcarrier frequency that can be accessed by using a special pre-tuned radio receiver. “It’s a chance for the Hmong community to have its own radio station without going to the expense of building or buying one,” Kallenbach said. Working with the Eau Claire Area Hmong Mutual Assistance Association, Kallenbach applied for, and received, a grant from the Eau Claire Area Foundation to purchase 165 receivers. The radios were distributed free of charge to households with at least one person who speaks Hmong.
      With the receivers distributed, Radio Hmong began on August 4, 2003. Volunteer host Kao Xiong presents a mix of international and local news, community event information, and music. The Hmong community hopes to add talk shows and children’s programming in the future. And Kallenbach says Wisconsin Public Radio is working with the Hmong Mutual Assistance Association to find more grant money to provide free receivers to the remaining 150 to 200 Hmong households in the region.
SPRING 2004